It is now five years since the mass expulsion of Jews from Gush Katif. The anniversary falls on Tisha B'Av, when we mourn the destruction of the first and second Temples in Jerusalem. We also mark the modern-day destruction of Jewish life.

Recognizing that turning world opinion against Israel is more effective than suicide bombings, Hamas switched to the strategy of the "freedom flotilla." Ignoring the fact that Israel supplies Gaza with tons of food, gasoline, medical supplies, electricity and water on a daily basis, Hamas created the myth of a starving Gaza population, denied all humanitarian needs by a cruel Israel. So the flotilla was launched, with one of the boats carrying thugs armed with knives, clubs, and guns, ready to lynch Israeli sailors as they boarded the ship. Once again, the international media attacked Israel, demanding investigations and an end to the Gaza blockade.

Tragically, many of those who were jobless following the expulsion - and, despite many ameliorative efforts, remain unemployed or under-employed - have been forced to use for their daily needs the insufficient compensation money they received. Even when it will be possible to move into permanent homes, many families will be unable to do so because of insufficient funds.

All businesses were destroyed. Today, only 50 percent of the small business owners have re-started. Agreements signed between small business owners and the government have not been implemented. The rate of unemployment is high, almost twice the national figure. Public buildings, such as synagogues, community centers and youth centers, lack the needed budget for reconstruction. Twenty-six synagogues were destroyed; only three are under construction.

This year, fifth-anniversary commemorations will be taking place throughout the world. The Gush Katif Committee has launched the Katif Od Chai campaign. Chai means life - Gush Katif will live on - but it also represents the number 18, for the 18 locations throughout Israel where new communities will be built. Eighteen prominent rabbis have lent their names to the campaign, and here in the U.S. commemorative programs for the anniversary have been planned on at least 18 different sites.

Those who wish to help in the rebuilding efforts of the Katif Od Chai campaign should go to the website http://www.gushkatif.co.il , through which tax deductible credit-card donations can be made. Tax deductible contributions by check should be made out to Friends of Gush Katif and mailed to POB 1184, Teaneck, New Jersey 07666.

Helen Freedman is executive director of Americans For a Safe Israel/AFSI.